Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the modification of the subserous extramural tunnel for non-refluxing ureteroileal anastomosis in U-shaped pouches using the Wallace technique with a single trough. Methods: This prospective study was conducted from 2017 to 2022 in a single tertiary center after approval from the Research Ethics Committee of our institution (approval number: FWA 000017585). 45 patients’ candidates for radical cystectomy and orthotopic urinary diversion were included in this study. The patients were diverted using a U-shaped pouch with ureteroileal anastomosis, combining the extramural serous-lined tunnel and Wallace techniques in a single trough. Operative time and complications, including ureteric obstruction, reflux, and renal function, were recorded within 1 year. Results: The modified ureteroileal anastomosis combined with the extramural serous-lined tunnel and Wallace techniques had a relatively short operative time (mean 132.2 ± 18.3 min) and short bowel segment incorporation (30 cm). In 43 patients, vesicoureteral reflux occurred in only 2 patients (4.7%). One case of anastomotic stricture was diagnosed (2.3%), which increased to 2 cases (4.7%) after 1 year. Three patients (7%) developed pyelonephritis during the year. The mean serum creatinine level of the patients before the operation was 1.2 mg/dL, which increased to 1.4 mg/dL 6 months postoperatively. Conclusion: A modification of the subserous extramural tunnel for non-refluxing ureteroileal anastomosis in U-shaped pouch appears to be a good simple alternative that is less time consuming and using a shorter segment of bowel for orthotopic diversion with a comparable complication rate.

1.
Elawady
H
,
Mahmoud
MA
,
Mostafa
DMA
,
Abdelmaksoud
A
,
Safa
MW
,
Elia
RZ
.
Computed tomography virtual cystoscopy for follow-up of patients with superficial bladder tumours in comparison to conventional cystoscopy: an exploratory study
.
Arab J Urol
.
2016
;
14
(
3
):
192
7
.
2.
Fakhr
I
,
Mohamed
A
,
Moustafa
A
,
Al-Sherbiny
M
,
Salama
M
.
Neobladder long term follow-up
.
J Egypt Natl Canc Inst
.
2013
;
25
(
1
):
43
9
.
3.
Taub
DA
,
Dunn
RL
,
Miller
DC
,
Wei
JT
,
Hollenbeck
BK
.
Discharge practice patterns following cystectomy for bladder cancer: evidence for the shifting of the burden of care
.
JUrol
.
2006
;
176
(
6 Pt 1
):
2612
8
.
4.
Shigemura
K
,
Yamanaka
N
,
Imanishi
O
,
Yamashita
M
.
Wallace direct versus anti‐reflux Le Duc uretero-ileal anastomosis: comparative analysis in modified Studer orthotopic neobladder reconstruction
.
Int J Urol
.
2012
;
19
(
1
):
49
53
.
5.
Chang
DTS
,
Lawrentschuk
N
.
Orthotopic neobladder reconstruction
.
Urol Ann
.
2015
;
7
(
1
):
1
7
.
6.
Hassan
AA
,
Elgamal
SA
,
Sabaa
MA
,
Salem
KA
,
Elmateet
MS
.
Evaluation of direct versus non‐refluxing technique and functional results in orthotopic Y‐ileal neobladder after 12 years of follow up
.
Int J Urol
.
2007
;
14
(
4
):
300
4
.
7.
ElFayoumy
H
,
Abou-Elela
A
,
Orban
T
,
Emran
A
,
Elghoneimy
M
,
Morsy
A
.
A novel antireflux technique for orthotopic ileal bladder substitutes: flat-segment technique: preliminary results
.
ISRN Urol
.
2011
;
2011
:
431951
.
You do not currently have access to this content.