Bei 9 Patienten mit posttraumatischer Katabolie wurde ein Abfall des Linolsäuregehaltes im Serum innerhalb von 7 Tagen bis um 80% des Ausgangswertes gemessen. Die höchste Abfallrate fand sich zwischen dem ersten und fünften Tag. Analoges Verhalten ergab sich für das Stoffwechselfolgeprodukt der Linolsäure, die Arachi-donsäure. Als weiterer Ausdruck der Fettstoffwechselentgleisung muβ das Auftreten einer anomalen Eikosatriensäure gewertet werden. Der Linolsäuremangel im Postaggressionsstoffwechsel ist durch han-delsübliche Fettemulsionen oder gezielter durch Konzentrate essenti-eller Fettsäuren zu beheben.

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