... Skin physiology Skin care is a basic and daily activity performed by everyone, by formal and informal caregivers from birth until end of life [ 1, 2 ], and is considered as a “fundamental care element” [ 3 ]. Usually, skin care routines are not questioned until special skin health-related...

...Joachim W. Fluhr; Peter Menzel; Rolf Schwarzer; Benjamin Kaestle; Michaela Arens-Corell; Lina Praefke; Nikolai K. Tsankov; Dessyslava G. Nikolaeva; Laurent Misery; Razvigor Darlenski Introduction: Skin microbiome and skin physiology are important indicators of the epidermal homeostasis status...

...(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Skin physiology Skin barrier Estradiol Menstrual cycle Skin moisture Skin smoothness Facial skin moisture...

... and their recovery. Methods: In order to investigate the effect on skin physiological parameters during spaceflight, measurements were carried out on 6 astronauts with respect to skin hydration, transepidermal water loss/barrier function, and surface evaluation of the living skin in orbit. Additional measured...

...(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Transepidermal water loss pH Dehydration Skin physiology Drinking Geriatrics Water is the main component...

... in skin ageing. Objective: The objectives were to assess ex vivo the impact of GS on skin ageing parameters and in vivo the effect of GS on the skin physiology of mature healthy volunteers after oral intake. Methods: The impact of GS on skin ageing was assessed ex vivo via different immunohistochemical...

... or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Penetration Skin barrier Skin physiology Antioxidants Free radicals Epidermal thickness The skin is not only the largest organ of the human body but also the barrier between...

... that acknowledged that participation in the survey was voluntary and that withdrawal of consent would not result in any loss of benefit. Stratum corneum Skin physiology Trunk of the body Skin aging It is unclear whether the SC capacitance becomes lower in association with age. Firooz et al. [ 9...

... of this present clinical study was to conduct the first systematic assessment of the skin physiology of men with special attention to lifetime changes. Methods: A total of 150 healthy male subjects (aged 20-70 years) were selected following strict criteria, including age, sun behavior and smoking habits...

.... Microdialysis Retrodialysis Skin Blood vessels Inflammation Skin physiology Microdialysis has been used extensively since its introduction more than 30 years ago for the sampling of neurotransmitters in the brains of experimental animals [ 1,2 ]. It has also been widely used to sample low-molecular...

...K. Neukam; S. De Spirt; W. Stahl; M. Bejot; J.-M. Maurette; H. Tronnier; U. Heinrich Background: Skin sensitivity is a common problem in the Western population correlated with changes of skin properties like skin barrier function, hydration and skin physiology. Skin properties can be modulated...

...(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Occlusion Skin physiology Wound healing Psoriasis Microbial flora Sweat glands Langerhans cells Technical Review...

...H. Tronnier; M. Wiebusch; U. Heinrich Astronauts often show skin reactions in space. Systematic tests, e.g. with noninvasive skin physiological test methods, have not yet been done. In an interdisciplinary cooperation, a test series with skin physiological measurements was carried out before...

... of Dermatology, a University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, and b University of California Irvine, Irvine, Calif., USA Key Words Adhesive tape stripping Skin physiology Stratum corneum quanti cation Protein assay Transepidermal water loss Stratum corneum cohesion Abstract Objectives...