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1-20 of 29
Keywords: Obesity
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Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2021) 99 (10): 856–866.
Published Online: 26 November 2020
...Judith Maria Brock; Adrian Billeter; Beat Peter Müller-Stich; Felix Herth Obesity is becoming more and more prevalent especially in Western industrial nations. The understanding of adipose tissue as an endocrine organ as well as the detection of adipocytokines – hormones that are secreted from...
Journal Articles
Geir Klepaker, Martin Veel Svendsen, Jens Kristoffer Hertel, Øystein Lunde Holla, Paul Keefer Henneberger, Johny Kongerud, Anne Kristin Møller Fell
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2019) 98 (6): 473–481.
Published Online: 28 August 2019
...Geir Klepaker; Martin Veel Svendsen; Jens Kristoffer Hertel; Øystein Lunde Holla; Paul Keefer Henneberger; Johny Kongerud; Anne Kristin Møller Fell Background: Asthma is defined by variable respiratory symptoms and lung function, and may influence work ability. Similarly, obesity may contribute...
Journal Articles
Amelia Brunani, Stefano Lanzi, Franco Codecasa, Mauro Cornacchia, Sabrina Maestrini, Davide Soranna, Antonella Zambon, Stefania Cattaldo, Paolo Fanari, Davide Malatesta, Alberto Salvadori
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2017) 94 (6): 493–500.
Published Online: 05 October 2017
...Amelia Brunani; Stefano Lanzi; Franco Codecasa; Mauro Cornacchia; Sabrina Maestrini; Davide Soranna; Antonella Zambon; Stefania Cattaldo; Paolo Fanari; Davide Malatesta; Alberto Salvadori Background: Obese men show higher O 2 consumption than lean men during physical exercise, with a trend toward...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2016) 92 (3): 158–165.
Published Online: 06 September 2016
...Irtaza Khan; Arjun B. Chatterjee; Christina R. Bellinger; Edward Haponik Background: Bronchoscopy is a safe and minimally invasive diagnostic tool, but no studies have reported prospectively on sedation and outcomes in patients with objectively defined obesity. Objectives: The purpose of the study...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2014) 87 (3): 219–226.
Published Online: 23 January 2014
...Cindy K. Lee; Eshetu Tefera; Gene Colice Background: The effect of obesity on outcomes in critically ill patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation in a medical intensive care unit (ICU) is uncertain. Objectives: This study was intended to further explore the relationship between outcomes...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2011) 82 (6): 539–549.
Published Online: 11 October 2011
...J. Richard Skelly; Ruth A. O’Connell; James F.X. Jones; Ken D. O’Halloran Background: Age, obesity and male sex are risk factors for the development of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Objective: We examined structural and functional properties of the sternohyoid muscle in young lean and aged...
Journal Articles
Irina Enache, Monique Oswald-Mammosser, Stéphanie Scarfone, Chantal Simon, Jean-Louis Schlienger, Bernard Geny, Anne Charloux
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2011) 81 (3): 217–222.
Published Online: 06 May 2010
...Irina Enache; Monique Oswald-Mammosser; Stéphanie Scarfone; Chantal Simon; Jean-Louis Schlienger; Bernard Geny; Anne Charloux Background: Studies on the diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (D L CO ) in obese patients are conflicting, some studies showing increased D L CO and others...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2010) 80 (2): 106–111.
Published Online: 06 October 2009
...Michael Dreher; Hans-Joachim Kabitz; Verena Burgardt; Stephan Walterspacher; Wolfram Windisch Background: Exercise capacity is reduced in obese patients due to disadvantageous respiratory mechanics that lead to dyspnea. Proportional assist ventilation (PAV) has the potential to unload resistive...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2009) 78 (1): 5–17.
Published Online: 08 July 2009
... with phenotyping, its genetic basis has been difficult to elucidate. Despite this, limited progress has been made in considering the genetic basis of the ‘intermediate phenotypes’ of OSAHS such as craniofacial structure and upper airway control. Obesity is a risk factor for the development of OSAHS. The genetics...
Journal Articles
Anna Myrna Jaguaribe de Lima, Clélia Maria Ribeiro Franco, Célia Maria Machado Barbosa de Castro, Alice de Andrade Bezerra, Luiz Ataíde, Jr., Alfredo Halpern
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2010) 79 (5): 370–376.
Published Online: 03 July 2009
...Anna Myrna Jaguaribe de Lima; Clélia Maria Ribeiro Franco; Célia Maria Machado Barbosa de Castro; Alice de Andrade Bezerra; Luiz Ataíde, Jr.; Alfredo Halpern Background: Obesity and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are both associated with the prevalence of major cardiovascular illnesses and certain...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (1988) 54 (2): 73–77.
Published Online: 20 January 2009
...Thomas M. Kelly; Robert L. Jensen; Gregory Elliott; Robert O. Crapo Maximum inspiratory and expiratory pressures were measured at residual volume, total lung capacity, and functional residual capacity in 45 morbidly obese patients who on average weighed 183% of their predicted weights...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (1991) 58 (5-6): 311–315.
Published Online: 20 January 2009
...Alberto Salvadori; Paolo Fanari; Roberto Cavestri; Paola Mazza; Silvia Baudo; Erminio Longhini Eleven obese patients, 5 males; age: 17–42; body mass index (BMI): 40; % of ideal weight: 187%, and 10 normal subjects (5 males; age: 19–39; BMI: 22; % of ideal weight: 103%), both groups without heart...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (1993) 60 (3): 162–169.
Published Online: 20 January 2009
..., young people and in a group of young obese subjects. RSB was present in normal subjects after a work load which required a maximal O 2 consumption near the theoretical value (93% in our cases) and was not present in obese patients probably because neither inspiratory muscle fatigue, nor pulmonary...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (1984) 45 (4): 321–326.
Published Online: 15 January 2009
...E. Bosisio; M. Sergi; B. di Natale; G. Chiumello We have studied the ventilatory volumes, flow rates, transfer factor and its components (membrane component and capillary volume) in 19 women and 23 children with moderate obesity. The adults showed restrictive defects, but the pulmonary volumes...
Journal Articles
Antonia Barceló, Mónica de la Peña, Olga Ayllón, M. Victoria Vega-Agapito, Javier Piérola, Gerardo Pérez, Constancio González, Alberto Alonso, Alvar G.N. Agustí
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2009) 77 (1): 85–90.
Published Online: 22 October 2008
... apnea syndrome (OSAS). Objectives: In this study we investigated if OSAS influences CV function independently of other CV risk factors frequently present in these patients (e.g. obesity, high blood pressure). Methods: We compared plasma markers of endothelial dysfunction, asymmetric dimethylarginine...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2008) 76 (3): 324–330.
Published Online: 19 May 2008
... levels independent of obesity in our study group. We also investigated the association between plasma adiponectin, plasma tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), obesity, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and OSAS. Methods: The patients were classified into controls or OSAS patients according to the apnea-hypopnea...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2008) 76 (1): 33–39.
Published Online: 01 January 2008
... hypertension (PIH) and preeclampsia. Objective: Our aim was to determine the incidence of self-reported snoring in pregnant women, and to investigate the relationship of snoring, obesity and neck circumference to PIH and preeclampsia. Methods: 469 pregnant women and 208 age-matched nonpregnant women were...
Journal Articles
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2008) 75 (3): 265–271.
Published Online: 07 March 2007
... further increase the risk of developing OSAH in obese diabetics. Methods: Eighteen obese diabetic patients, 8 with DAN [age 57 ± 5 years, body mass index (BMI) 35 ± 4] and 10 without DAN (age 56 ± 8 years, BMI 37 ± 5), were recruited. Ten age-matched obese subjects were studied as controls (age 53 ± 12...
Journal Articles
Francisco Hora, Lara Maris Nápolis, Carla Daltro, Sérgio Keidi Kodaira, Sérgio Tufik, Sônia Maria Togeiro, Luiz Eduardo Nery
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2007) 74 (5): 517–524.
Published Online: 05 December 2006
...Francisco Hora; Lara Maris Nápolis; Carla Daltro; Sérgio Keidi Kodaira; Sérgio Tufik; Sônia Maria Togeiro; Luiz Eduardo Nery Background: Obese subjects are at increased risk of developing obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). However, the individual role of local (i.e., upper airway-related...
Journal Articles
Alberto Salvadori, Paolo Fanari, Ilaria Tovaglieri, Emanuela Giacomotti, Ferruccio Nibbio, Fabiola Belardi, Erminio Longhini
Journal:
Respiration
Respiration (2008) 75 (1): 26–33.
Published Online: 16 November 2006
...Alberto Salvadori; Paolo Fanari; Ilaria Tovaglieri; Emanuela Giacomotti; Ferruccio Nibbio; Fabiola Belardi; Erminio Longhini Background: In obesity, the addition of mass loading of the chest wall by adipose tissue decreases compliance, but its ventilation does not seem to be a limiting factor...
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