... or -2 immunized or infected cattle, rabbits and mice. Rabbit sera produced against deer PV (DPV) or BPV2 and human sera reacted with intact BPV1 in ELISA, indicating the presence of cross-reactive conformational epitopes on the surface of BPV1 virions. However, competitive binding assays performed...

... animals inoculated/immunized with intact virions was capable of neutralizing BPV-1 infectivity of murine C127 cells, suggesting that nonlinear epitopes are important for papillomavirus neutralization. © 1991 S. Karger AG, Basel 1991 Copyright / Drug Dosage / Disclaimer Copyright: All rights reserved...

...Frank Hinder; Anette Schmidt; Jiang-Hong Gong; Armin Bender; Hans Sprenger; Marianne Nain; Diethard Gemsa The clinical picture of influenza A virus infections indicates that release of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) may be involved. In the present study we exposed the murine macrophage line PU5...

... for blood-borne MOs/Mφ. Both freshly isolated MOs as well as MO-derived Mφ could be infected with a monocytotropic HIV-1 isolate (HIV-1 d117III ) derived from a perinatally infected child. The virus production monitored by assay for viral antigen in cell-free supernatant is continuous for several weeks. We...

...Carol A. Nacy; Anda I. Meierovics; Miodrag Belosevic; Shawn J. Green Expression of activated macrophage resistance to infection requires the cooperative interaction of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and either interleukin-2 (IL-2), interleukin-4 or granulocyte/macrophage-colony-stimulating factor: no single...

...Y. Kumazawa; M.A. Freudenberg; C. Hausmann; S. Meding-Slade; J. Langhorne; C. Galanos Formation of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) during Salmonella typhimurium infection was investigated in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-sensitive C3H/HeN and C57BL/10ScSn(B10ScSn), and LPS-resistant...

... to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Th1 cells Th2 cells T regulatory cells Asthma Allergy Infection Vaccination Pathobiology 2002 03;70:270 276 DOI: 10.1159/000070741 Inflammation versus...