...Matteo Alicandri-Ciufelli; Giulia Molinari; Sven Beckmann; Marco Caversaccio; Livio Presutti; Lukas Anschuetz Introduction: The management of bleeding in exclusive endoscopic ear surgery (EES) is largely dependent on epinephrine use. However, to date its suitability and safety have not been...

... Safety Evidence Unless there is a strong contraindication, the following medication should be administered intravenously at induction: a corticosteroid bolus (to reduce postoperative oedema), prophylactic antibiotics (especially if denuded epiglottic cartilage is anticipated), and proton pump...

... is the prohibitive cost of the da Vinci® robotic system. Several novel, flexible surgical robots are currently being developed that are likely to not only enhance patient safety and expand current indications but also drive down costs, thus making this innovation more widely available. Future directions relate...

... or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Robotic surgery Parathyroid Axillary approach Evidence Safety Cosmesis Policy...

... and culture) compounded by the smaller mean size of thyroid nodules operated on in South Korea due to a national thyroid cancer screening programme. There is now level 2 evidence (including from Western World centres) to support the safety, feasibility, and equivalence of the robotic approach to its open...

...Song Shi; Donghui Chen; Xiaoyu Li; Wu Wen; Xiaohua Shen; Feng Liu; Shicai Chen; Hongliang Zheng Objective: We retrospectively analyzed the surgical outcome and safety of the Montgomery T-tube for laryngotracheal stenosis. Methods: The patients with laryngotracheal stenosis who had undergone T-tube...