Abstract
The integration of the taxane paclitaxel into primary chemotherapy has definitely improved the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer. The GOG 111 study demonstrated that the cisplatin/paclitaxel combination is significantly superior to the former standard, cisplatin/cyclophosphamide, resulting in a markedly improved survival time. In the last years it could be shown that the combination of carboplatin and paclitaxel is equeffective to the combination of cisplatin and paclitaxel. However, with the combination of carboplatin and paclitaxel a distinct improvement of the tolerability of treatment and quality of life is achieved. Thus, it is considered the current treatment standard. Anthracyclines have also demonstrated activity in advanced ovarian cancer. Thus, the Studiengruppe Ovarialkarzinom of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynäkologische Onkologie has initiated a phase III trial to evaluate the benefit of adding epirubicin to the standard carboplatin/paclitaxel combination. Patient accrual for this study has just been finished.