Abstract
Background: Elderly patients with non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL) are often excluded from or underrepresented in clinical trials of combination chemotherapy regimens because of toxicity of the treatment. Materials and Methods: We report our results in a cohort of 32 patients aged over 60 years who received mitoxantrone, etoposide and prednisolone as first-line therapy and of another 14 patients with relapsed NHL as salvage therapy. 26 patients had high-grade NHL and 20 had low-grade NHL. Advanced stage was defined as Ann Arbor stages 3 and 4 and was seen in 38 patients. Results: Patients with NOVEP as first-line therapy achieved 41% complete remissions (CR) and 34% partial remissions (PR), leading to an overall response rate of 75%. Event-free 3-year survival was 29% in this subgroup. Pretreated patients achieved only 7% CR and 14% PR. Two patients died of treatment-related side effects. Conclusions: The combination of mitoxantrone, etoposide and prednisolone is successful in non-pretreated elderly patients with NHL and shows only low toxicity especially for this subgroup, even in advanced stages. It is of minor success as salvage therapy for older patients with relapsed NHL.