... and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. 2024 Thyroid hormone Paraventricular nucleus Metabolism Lean mass Physical activity NIH Thyroid...

... nervous system, investigating the central causes of high blood pressure involving the neuroendocrine and neuroinflammatory mechanisms of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) is paramount. This nucleus is considered to regulate the output of neurohormones and sympathetic nerve activity...

... in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus, has been investigated as a potential therapeutic for OUD. Promising preclinical and clinical results have been reported, but the brain region(s) and mechanism(s) by which oxytocin impacts reward processes remain undetermined. Methods: Here, we assess peripherally...

... Paraventricular nucleus Supraoptic nucleus Oxytocin Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) are defined as “exogenous chemical(s) or mixtures of chemicals, which can interfere with any aspect of hormone action,” leading to deleterious effects not only on individuals, which are directly exposed but also...

... hypothalamus. Methods: GPER immunoreactivity was assessed in different anatomical subdivisions of five selected hypothalamic regions of young adult male and cycling female rats: the arcuate nucleus, the lateral hypothalamus, the paraventricular nucleus, the supraoptic nucleus, and the ventromedial hypothalamic...

..., quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Hypertension Paraventricular nucleus Estrogens Perimenopause Neural...

... Extracellular signal-regulated kinase Nitric oxide synthase Estrogen Hypothalamus Paraventricular nucleus Supraoptic nucleus Nitric oxide (NO), an inorganic and unstable free radical gas, plays a wide range of functions in the central nervous system [ 1 ] generally by acting as a neurotransmitter...

... in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus, the area postrema (AP), and the dorsal motor nucleus of vagus (DMNV) of the medulla. IP Oxt administration decreased food intake and locomotor activity and increased the number of c-Fos-ir neurons not only in the PVN, AP, and DMNV but also in the nucleus...

... or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Vasopressin Vasopressin receptor Fos Paraventricular nucleus Adrenal steroids Hypertension Preoptic nucleus Organum vasculosum laminae terminalis Mineralocorticoid actions...

...- fos or on nonapeptide mRNA expression was found in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus. Moreover, chronic PRL abolished the rise in plasma OXT induced by acute exposure to 30 min restraint stress in vehicle-treated rats. However, restraint stress did not significantly alter OXT or AVP mRNA...

... the subfornical organ (SFO), and its efferent projections to the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN), as a critical component of the CNS circuitry activated by circulating angiotensin II. It will also summarize the current knowledge describing cellular mechanisms through which this peptide controls...

... suggest that the CRH gene can be activated by cyclic adenosine mono-phosphate, we determined whether stress and feedback inhibition by glucocorticoids in CRH-producing neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus could be mediated by changes in the phosphorylation of CREB. Antisera to CREB...

.... In the present studies, we examined hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) function under basal conditions and during restraint stress following central administration of the highly specific NT receptor antagonist, SR48692. Chronic delivery of SR48692 to the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus via...

... to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Obesity Leptin receptor Immunocytochemistry Choroid plexus Clinical neuroendocrinology Paraventricular nucleus Dorsomedial nucleus Supraoptic nucleus Arcuate nucleus...

.... These findings are consistent with the expression and secretion of PRL-like molecules by vasopressinergic neurons of the hypothalamo-neurohypophyseal system. Prolactin Vasopressin Immunocytochemistry Paraventricular nucleus Supraoptic nucleus 28 01 1997 28 04 1997 9 4 2008 © 1997...

... R. Ross3 LloydL. Andersonb c Carol D. Jacobson3-0 Departments of Veterinary Anatomy and Animal Science and the Neuroscience Program, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA K eyw ords Oxytocin Relaxin c-fos Immunocytochemistry Pregnancy Supraoptic nucleus Paraventricular nucleus Subfornical organ...

.... Corticotropin-releasing hormone Obesity Food deprivation Zucker rats c- fos Bed nucleus of the stria terminalis Paraventricular nucleus Ventromedial nucleus Glucose [fteU D ^ -endocrinology Pituitary Adrenal Axis Neurocndocrinology 1997;66:327-340 Received: April 7,1997 Accepted after revision: July...

...Greti Aguilera; W. Scott Young; Alexander Kiss; Anita Bathia The possible role of angiotensin II (AII) in the control of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis was studied in the rat by examining the regulation and cellular localization of AII receptors in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN...

... expression in most areas that express c-fos following stress: the limbic structures including the hippocampus, amygdala, septal nucleus and hypothalamic nuclei such as the paraventricular nucleus (PVN), and brainstem nuclei such as Barrington’s nucleus and locus ceruleus (LC). These results suggest several...

... terminals mainly in its ventrolateral subdivision. NPY levels in the suprachiasmatic nucleus were nocturnal-ly augmented under long-day, but not under short-day conditions. The quantification of NPY in the paraventricular nucleus revealed a decrease at night in long-day animals and a small nocturnal...