..., there was no further analysis of the BA data after one year of E 2 treatment [ 16 ]. In a separate study, Chernausek et al. [ 12 ] reported that when higher oestrogen doses (oral 0.3 mg Premarin/day: conjugated equine oestrogens; ∼5 µg/day EE 2 ) were employed from the outset, a significant increase in bone...

... by a multitude of genes encoding for hormones and growth factors acting systemically and/or locally in the growth plate. From studies of individuals with a mutated aromatase gene and a male patient with defective oestrogen receptor (ER) α, it has become clear that the action of oestrogen is indispensable...

... determined, though dietary factors and physical activity can have positive effects. Peak bone mass is attained at the point when skeletal growth ceases, after which time bone loss starts. Loss of oestrogen with the menopause results in accelerated bone loss. Bone remodelling balance tips in favour...

...Ken K.Y. Ho; Anthony J. O’Sullivan; Andrew J. Weissberger; John J. Kelly Evidence that oestrogen is involved in the regulation of the somatotrophic axis in adult humans is provided by the observations that mean growth hormone (GH) levels are higher in women than men, that the fall in GH and insulin...

...* C.M. Howiesb Reproductive Endocrinology Laboratory, University of Edinburgh Centre for Reproductive Biology, Edinburgh. UK; Ares Services SA, Geneva, Switzerland Key Words Follicle Ovulation Oestrogen Infertility Androgen Inhibin Gonadotrophin Control of Follicular Function Abstract It has been known...

..., followed by a decline 6 months later. Height SDS for bone age increased during GH treatment, and remained virtually unchanged after the introduction of oestradiol. Predicted final height increased after the first year of GH treatment only. The use of GH and oestrogen treatment in Turner syndrome...

... on second messenger systems; similar processes also account for brain and endocrine effects on immune cells. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone Neuro-immune interactions Oestrogen 3 12 2008 © 1992 S. Karger AG, Basel 1992 Copyright / Drug Dosage / Disclaimer Copyright: All rights...

...S. Manimekalai; E. Umapathy; P. Govindarajulu The effects of oestrogen (OE), progesterone (P) and oestrogen plus progesterone (OEPP) on uterine lipids of adult ovariectomized rats were studied. Administration of gonodal hormones brought about considerable alterations in total lipids, mainly due...

... to in the content or advertisements. Oestrogen Ethynyloestradiol Metabolism Pharmacokinetics Rabbits Guinea pig Rat Radioimmunoassay Hormone Res. 10: 320-326 (1979) Comparative Study of Ethynyloestradiol Metabolism in the Rabbit, Guinea Pig and Rat M.A. Ghatei and K. Fotherby' Royal Postgraduate...

... or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Uterine secretion Hypophysectomy Oestrogen-priming Progesterone...

... or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Adenohypophysis Mitochondria Thyroxine Oestrogen Hormone Res. 4: 114-121 (1973) Preferential Association of Thyroxine with Mitochondrial Fraction from Control and Oestrogenized Rat...

...Sultan Sheriff; P. Govindarajulu The effects of progesterone and progesterone plus oestrogen (PPO) on testicular lipids of adult rats were studied. Treatment with progesterone over 7 days did not alter significantly the total lipids, cholesterol, glycerides and phospholipids. However, PPO...

...H. Braunsberg; V.H.T. James; W.T. Irvine; A.E. Carter Using a technique of constant infusion of tritium labeled oestradiol, the relative concentration of this hormone in malignant breast tumours, and other human tissues has been studied. Some, but not all breast tumours showed a higher oestrogen...

...V. Schreiber; T. Přibyl; Jitka Roháčová Male and female rats were injected with oestradiol benzoate, 1 mg twice a week. In the diet they received 0.034% o clomiphene citrate, SQ 10.591 and MER 25, the administration of the oestrogen being combined with the above-mentioned anti-oestrogens In male...

... partly driven by the influence of oestrogen in females. Testosterone seems to have no direct relevant effect on bone during puberty, but may be implicated in the greater amount of muscle mass achieved in boys compared with girls. 26 5 2006 © 2006 S. Karger AG, Basel 2006 Copyright / Drug...

... transsexuals. Medroxyprogesterone acetate is an acceptable, though less effective, alternative. To induce feminization there is a wide range of oestrogens. Oral ethinyloestradiol is a potent and inexpensive oestrogen, but it may cause venous thrombosis. Oral 17β-oestradiol valerate or transdermal 17β...

.... The balance between proliferation and differentiation is a crucial regulatory step controlled by various growth factors/hormones acting in both endocrine and paracrine/autocrine ways. From studies of individuals with aromatase deficiency and a boy with defective oestrogen receptor (ER)-alpha it has become...

...S. Mitchell Harman; Marc R. Blackman Decreases in growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I occur with age, in addition to oestrogen deficiency in women and a reduction in the levels of testosterone in men. These age-related hormonal changes may contribute to reductions in lean body mass...

... GHRH-receptor sensitivity by activation of phosphatases. Growth hormone Growth hormone-releasing hormone Growth hormone-releasing peptide Ghrelin Somatostatin Insulin-like growth factor I Threefold peptide control pathway Sex-steroid hormones Gender Oestrogen Oestradiol Women...

... oestrogen and previous growth hormone (GH) treatment, was investigated. Methods: A cross-sectional study of pure tone audiometry tests in an adult TS population. Previous ENT history, karyotype, anthropomorphic measurements and the impact of oestrogen and childhood GH therapy were assessed. One hundred...