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Keywords: Hypoglycemia
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Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2025)
Published Online: 08 January 2025
... with loss-of-function pathogenic variants in KCNQ1 is characterized by postprandial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia. Case Presentation: Clinical data for the proband were extracted from the medical records. The proband presented with fasting hypoglycemia due to hyperinsulinism in early childhood as well...
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr 1–5.
Published Online: 04 July 2024
...Maïté Verkest; Karl Logghe; Marlies Van Loocke Introduction: In this article, the importance of holistic care is highlighted trough the case of a 10-year-old female with diabetes type 1 presenting with recurrent severe hypoglycemia. Case Presentation: A 10-year-old female, with type 1 diabetes...
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr 1–13.
Published Online: 28 May 2024
... Gesù from 1985 to 2022. Results: Hypoglycemia occurred within the first year of life in 85.5% of patients, median time to diagnosis was 1 day (IQR 14 days). Ninety-two percent of patients were treated with diazoxide: 66.9% were responsive. Octreotide was administered to 28.6% of patients: 61.4% were...
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2025) 98 (3): 246–257.
Published Online: 21 March 2024
...Joseph I. Wolfsdorf; Terry G.J. Derks; Danielle Drachmann; Pratik Shah; Paul S. Thornton; David A. Weinstein Sick children often have a decreased appetite and experience vomiting and diarrhea; however, hypoglycemia (plasma glucose concentration ≤50 mg/dL or 2.8 mmol/L) is rare. Ketotic hypoglycemia...
Journal Articles
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2025) 98 (1): 1–12.
Published Online: 22 December 2023
...Merav Gil Margolis; Pearl Lilos; Moshe Phillip; Liat de Vries Introduction: Diagnosing hypoglycemia in infants and children presents significant challenges. Our objective was to elucidate the diagnoses and clinical features of children with hypoglycemia referred to a pediatric endocrine tertiary...
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2024) 97 (3): 279–298.
Published Online: 14 July 2023
...: Hyperinsulinism (HI) due to dysregulation of pancreatic beta-cell insulin secretion is the most common and most severe cause of persistent hypoglycemia in infants and children. In the 65 years since HI in children was first described, there has been a dramatic advancement in the diagnostic tools available...
Journal Articles
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2022) 95 (6): 631–637.
Published Online: 29 November 2022
...Paul S. Thornton; Charles A. Stanley; Diva D. De Leon Congenital hyperinsulinism is the most common cause of persistent hypoglycemia in neonates, infants, and children. Since the first case descriptions in the 1950s, the field has advanced significantly. It was the development of the insulin...
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2022) 95 (5): 492–498.
Published Online: 11 August 2022
... be the underlying molecular mechanism in some children with HI who have negative genetic testing in peripheral blood DNA. [email protected] 29 06 2022 20 07 2022 11 8 2022 The diagnosis of HI was based on previously described criteria [ 10-12 ]: fasting hypoglycemia accompanied...
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2023) 96 (6): 560–572.
Published Online: 27 January 2022
... or advertisements. 2022 21-Hydroxylase deficiency Cytochrome P450 family 21 subfamily A member 2 Hydrocortisone replacement Fludrocortisone Modified release hydrocortisone Growth Puberty Stress dosing Adrenal crisis Hypoglycemia Neonatal screening 17-Hydroxyprogesterone Nevanimibe Corticotropin...
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2021) 94 (3-4): 115–123.
Published Online: 09 July 2021
...Michal Nevo-Shenker; Shlomit Shalitin Human and experimental animal data suggest both hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia can lead to altered brain structure and neurocognitive function in type 1 diabetes (T1D). Young children with T1D are prone to extreme fluctuations in glucose levels. The overlap...
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2020) 93 (5): 297–303.
Published Online: 16 November 2020
...Nicole Falzone; Jennifer Harrington Introduction: Hyperinsulinism (HI), the most common neonatal cause of persistent hypoglycemia, can be associated with prolonged hospitalizations and risk for long-term neurological sequelae. Rapid identification of transient versus persistent forms of HI...
Journal Articles
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2021) 93 (6): 396–401.
Published Online: 09 October 2020
..., generally presents peri-pubertally in girls. Case: A 2.8-year-old girl was referred due to recurrent postprandial and fasting hypoglycemia. She had been born at full-term with birth weight 1.89 kg, and had developed transient neonatal diabetes. Examination showed satisfactory growth, reduced adipose tissue...
Journal Articles
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2020) 92 (5): 319–327.
Published Online: 24 March 2020
... intermittently, but this does not provide a comprehensive assessment of glycemic control and may fail to detect episodes of hypoglycemia. Objective: To determine whether Dexcom G5®, a continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS), is an accurate and effective method for monitoring glycemic control in children...
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2019) 91 (1): 62–68.
Published Online: 07 August 2018
...) vs. at 12 months 39% (95% CI 22—59). No potential adverse events led to discontinuation of IGD. Conclusions: Over a median follow-up of nearly 1 year, IGD was well-tolerated, with no change in WFL-Z or BMI-Z from baseline. Congenital hyperinsulinism Hypoglycemia Nutrition Obesity Intragastric...
Journal Articles
Journal Articles
Horm Res Paediatr (2018) 90 (2): 138–144.
Published Online: 25 April 2018
... adrenal hyperplasia Autoimmune adrenalitis 17-Hydroxyprogesterone Hypoglycemia Treatment monitoring of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is controlled by measurements of 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP), androstenedione, and testosterone concentrations. Guiding symptoms of primary...