Abstract
The relationship between psychological theory and political theory has long been precarious in the study of political socialization. Political scientists often skirt problems of psychological models, and most developmental theorists do not recognize that they make statements of utility to political theories. Political scientists’ choice of psychological models is largely dictated by the political theory being emphasized; the implications for political theory in the work of psychologists are typically set by the psychological model being used. In either case, the choice of psychological model or political theory is problematic in being considered value-free. This view is supported by a critical examination of work in political socialization and in moral and social development.