... in the relationship between activity engagement and working memory using the same dataset. In summarizing mechanisms that possibly link activity engagement and cognitive aging, a recent review identified an emotional pathway where activity engagement may enhance well-being and thus cognitive ability [ 4...

... to collect heart rate and physical activity data. Finally, participants went back to the laboratory to provide study feedback, complete psychological questionnaires, and cognitive assessments. Cognitive aging Mobile cognitive assessment Event-based prospective memory Arousal Heart rate...

.... Measures of population aging Subjective measures of aging Economic measures of aging Functional measures of aging Biomarkers Life expectancy Cognitive aging A person’s chronological age is the time since birth, normally measured as the exact number of years or the completed number of years...

..., instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Walking test Aging Falls Cognitive aging Mobility limitation Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical entity between normal cognition of aging and dementia [ 1 ]. Along with cognitive decline, mobility problems have...

... effects, and how noncognitive factors modulate age-related changes in human cognition. Cognitive aging Stereotype Strategies Episodic memory [email protected] 31 08 2017 11 01 2018 14 2 2018 © 2018 S. Karger AG, Basel 2018 Copyright / Drug Dosage...

... many physiological and behavioral changes in old dogs as part of the normal aging process, it is important to differentiate between normal aging and pathologic aging, since behavioral changes may be the first indication of declining health and welfare in old dogs. Most reviews on cognitive aging...

... Environmental complexity Physical job demands Cognitive aging Occupational environments that optimize opportunities for participation in complex tasks may convey health benefits at both the individual and population levels. Paid work is a normative aspect of the life course; so, many people...

... personality, subjective age [[ 7 ], this issue], functional health, as well as domain-general and health-specific control beliefs [[ 8 ], this issue]. Cognitive aging Subjective memory Memory performance Complaints about declining memory are common among older adults [ 1 ]. Due to recent...

... of correlates, especially personality traits, of memory self-concept in adulthood. Longitudinal data Cognitive aging Subjective memory Memory performance Health and Retirement Study Table 1 Descriptive statistics and intercorrelations of subjective memory, memory performance, and correlates...

... hypothesized that cognitive aging should amplify the advantage of collaborating with a familiar partner over collaborating with an unfamiliar person. Methods: We developed an interpersonal cueing task based on the game Taboo © . The task modeled an everyday-life situation in which one person cues another...

...Alan J. Gow; Wendy Johnson; Alison Pattie; Martha C. Whiteman; John Starr; Ian J. Deary Background: Identifying the determinants of cognitive aging is a research priority; however, few studies are able to examine the influence of pre-morbid cognitive ability on later changes in cognitive function...

... or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Cognitive aging Processing speed...

... evidence for a more reliable effect of the fluid indicator on the change in the crystallized indicator. This evidence provided support for the dedifferentiation hypothesis of cognitive abilities in very old age. Conclusions: New insights into cognitive aging phenomena can be gained with proper applications...

..., Berlin, Germany Key Words Cognitive aging W Sensorimotor functioning W Intraindividual variability W Neuronal noise W Processing fidelity rocomputational models are useful tools for exploring the tripartite relationships between the aging of neural information-processing fidelity, and cognitive...

...Daniel Zimprich; Scott M. Hofer; Marja J. Aartsen Background: Previous longitudinal studies of cognitive aging have focused on long-term performance changes. A recent surge of research has demonstrated that there are reliable interindividual differences in short-term cognitive performance changes...

... processes of adaptation. Cognitive aging Intraindividual variability Longitudinal studies Theories of aging Adaptation Gerontology 2004;50:7 11 DOI: 10.1159/000074382 Intraindividual Variability, Change, and Aging: Conceptual and Analytical Issues Mike Martina Scott M. Hoferb aDepartment...

.... We show that several other sources of variance independent of rates of change, such as cohort- and mortality-related selection effects, are confounded in age-heterogeneous designs. We suggest general considerations for developing more explicit theories of cognitive aging in the future. Alternative...

... and spatial memory. Conclusion: Taking these results together, we suggest that intraindividual fluctuations in elderly people’s performance should not be ignored or simply treated as measurement error; rather, they are potentially important empirical variables for understanding sensory and cognitive aging...

... to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Cognitive aging Education Blood pressure Apolipoprotein E Behavioural Science Section Gerontology 2000;46:163 177 Education, Activity, Health, Blood Pressure...

... or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Cognitive aging Attention Vision Perception Clinical Section Gerontology 1999;45:102...