...A. Fülöp; Z. Turóczi; D. Garbaisz; L. Harsányi; A. Szijártó Massive blood loss leading to hypovolemic shock is still a life-threatening situation. Recently, a great number of investigations have been conducted in order to understand the pathophysiological and immunological changes taking place...

..., and binds to endothelium. We hypothesize that, in septic shock, and similar syndromes such as systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), Sel-P binds massively to endothelium, causing a drop in Sel-P plasma concentration. Methods: Plasma Se, Sel-P and albumin concentrations, and glutathione peroxidase...

... to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Subcutaneous oxygen tension Subcutaneous carbon dioxide tension Subcutaneous pH Intestinal pH i Shock Serosal oxygen tension Original Paper Eur Surg Res 2009;42:122...

.... Then, the rats were exposed to 30 min of hypovolemic shock and 30 min of reperfusion. Administration of Lip-ATP significantly improved hepatic blood flow during shock (13.2 ± 1.7 ml/min/ 100 g tissue in the Lip-ATP group vs. 9.4 ± 2.2, in the control group, and 8.9 ± 2.9 in the free ATP group) and during...

...A. Chávez-Negrete; S. Majluf Cruz; A. Frati Munari; A. Perches; R. Argüero The efficacy of intravenous or intraosseous infusion of 250 ml of 7.5% NaCl and 6% dextran 60 (H/H) was compared with intravenous Ringer’s lactate (RL) for the initial treatment of patients with hemorrhagic shock due...

...Y. Shirakawa; R.A. Smith; C.H. Shatney To further evaluate the relationship between plasma thyroid hormone concentrations and mortality in shock, 10 thyroidectomized and 9 normal dogs were bled rapidly to a mean arterial pressure of 40 mm Hg. After 60 min of hypotension, the reservoir line...

.... Occlusion of the portal vein Liver transplantation Shock Endotoxemia Disseminated intravascular coagulation Eur. surg. Res. 20: 39-45 (1988) © 1988 S. Karger AG. Basel 0 0 1 4 -3 12X/88/0201 -0039S2.75/0 Prevention of Death following One-Hour Occlusion of the Portal Vein in the Rat F. Filipponi. J...

...L. Gustafsson; L. Appelgren; H.E. Myrvold Pressure-flow relationships and apparent viscosity in vivo were determined in the skeletal muscle of the dog in experimental shock induced by splanchnic venous stasis and after subsequent hemodilution with low molecular weight dextran. The calf muscles...

... animals while 6 out of 7 pigs, pretreated with alcohol, died within 65 min of the trauma. The data indicate that alcohol intoxication decreases survival after traumatic shock and that alcohol and trauma induced a significant increase in circulating microaggregates. 18 05 1982 27 09 1982 18...

... porcine model. Endotoxin infusion resulted in a profound but reversible shock and a substantial rise in plasma VIP levels. Increased levels of VIP could be demonstrated already after 30 min of endotoxin infusion and increased further during the infusion. Animals followed for a period of 60 h demonstrated...

...John H. Duff The commonly accepted sequence of low blood flow, tissue hypoxia, lacticacidosis and death does not apply to all patients dying from shock. The hyperdynamic circulation characteristic of severe sepsis is not likely due to peripheral arteriovenous shunts, since in skeletal muscle...

.... These results suggest a causal relationship between the intestinal mucosal damage and the posthypotensive cardiovascular derangement possibly via the release of cardiotoxic material from the hypoxic intestinal villi. Shock Small intestine Mucosal lesions Cardiotoxic material from the intestine...

...Ulf Haglund; Tetsuo Abe; Christer Åhrén; Inger Braide; Ove Lundgren Mucosal lesions were produced in feline small intestine by evoking a simulated intestinal shock (local hypotension at 30 mm Hg and stimulation of regional sympathetic vasoconstrictor nerves at 6 Hz for 2 h). The degree of mucosal...

...G.P. Novelli; M. Marsili; E. Pieraccioli Rats subjected to drum-shock have been pretreated with hydrocortisone, 6-methylprednisolone, conjugated natural estrogens, testosterone or saline. In every group of animals the mortality rate was nil or significantly lower than in the control (saline) group...

...Ulf Haglund Cats were subjected to regional intestinal simulated shock (regional hypotension at 30 mm Hg for 2 h during continuous vasoconstrictor nerve fibre stimulation) and the effect of treatment with large doses of methylprednisolone (30 mg/kg body weight) on intestinal blood flow and cardiac...

...Michael Lauterbach; Georg Horstick; Tibor Kempf; L.S. Weilemann; Thomas Münzel; Oliver Kempski Objective: Reperfusion after hemorrhagic shock leads to local and systemic inflammatory response. This study evaluates the effect of a short-term treatment with standardized human serum protein solution...

... in a clinically relevant two-hit model of hemorrhagic shock/resuscitation followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa sepsis in pigs. Methods: Twenty-three German Landrace-Hybrid pigs underwent chronic implantation of vascular catheters (internal and external jugular vein, carotic and pulmonary artery), hemorrhagic shock...

...R.J. Cruz Jr.; L.F. Poli de Figueiredo; J.L.M. Bras; M. Rocha e Silva Background: Aortic occlusion has been suggested for the initial treatment of severe uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock. Our objective is to determine the impact of aortic occlusion, during hemorrhagic shock, on splanchnic mucosal...