...Jürgen Rehm; Huan Jiang; Kawon Victoria Kim; Robin Room; Pol Rovira; Kevin David Shield; Alexander Tran; Shannon Lange; Mindaugas Štelemėkas Introduction: Comparative risk assessments (CRAs) for alcohol use are based on indirect estimates of attributable harm, and usually combine country-specific...

...” and “negative consequences” were highlighted in more severe substance use patterns. However, GD severity and criteria did not differ as a function of the level of alcohol use. These findings may imply common roots of GD and illicit drug use in adolescents. [email protected] 12 10 2020 4...

... with sociodemographic characteristics and past year alcohol consumption, and self-reported reasons for change after CO-VID-19 restrictions in Norway. Method: A web-based survey was sent to Norwegians aged 18 years and older in June–July 2020. Respondents reporting any past year alcohol use ( n = 1,200) were asked...

...Judith Brunn; Sibylle Brunner; Margot Mütsch Introduction: The nightlife-associated illicit drug and alcohol use presents diverse problems and includes different areas. In the Canton of Zurich, Switzerland, young adults in the nightlife setting were recently set as a priority group for preventive...

... adults aged 65 years and older. All respondents completed a questionnaire covering the Drinking Motives Questionnaire (DMQ), the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), and the General Severity Index (GSI) of the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI). Results: In this sample of 1,148 older adults...

...Sandra Kuntsche; Emmanuel Kuntsche Background: Combining work and family demands often results in conflicts increasing alcohol use. However, extreme levels of conflict may be associated with low volumes consumed. This study tests such an inverse u-shaped relationship and whether this is influenced...

...Jürgen Rehm; Kevin D. Shield Background: Cancers constitute a major non-communicable disease category globally and in the European Union (EU). Summary: Alcohol use has been established as a major cause of cancer in humans. Principal cancer agencies agree that the following cancer sites are causally...

... the association of substance use with SD and CO in a large cohort of adolescents. Method: A total of 6,917 individuals (58% women) at the age of 18 who had filled in the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) and Drug Use Disorder Identification Test (DUDIT), and the SD and CO scales from...

..., methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Alcohol use Unrecorded alcohol Economic crisis Spirits Wine Beer Research Article Eur Addict Res 2020;26:316 325 DOI: 10.1159/000506333 Received: May 22, 2019 Accepted: February 4, 2020 Published online: February...

... 6 4 2018 Alcohol use Tobacco use Illicit drug use Mortality Life expectancy Socioeconomic status United States © 2018 S. Karger AG, Basel 2018 Copyright / Drug Dosage / Disclaimer Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other...

...- and gender-adjusted findings indicate that having parents who are consenting to alcohol use (OR 1.4), having been provided with alcohol by one's parents (OR 1.8), having parents with an authoritarian (OR 1.5) or neglectful (OR 2.1) parenting style, and having parents who both have a university degree (OR 1.3...

... and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Abstinence Alcohol Alcohol use Attention Cognitive processes A number of theoretical models postulate...

...Leenke Visser; Andrea F. de Winter; Wilma A.M. Vollebergh; Frank C. Verhulst; Sijmen A. Reijneveld Aims: To investigate the influence of parenting styles (overprotection, emotional warmth, and rejection) in early adolescence on regular alcohol use in late adolescence. Methods: We analyzed data from...

... research. Twenty years have passed since the collapse of the Soviet Union, and Russian society has been through drastic transformations over that time. For example, evidence suggests that alcohol use is becoming more popular among women [ 20 ]. Today, women in Russia seek a break with the Soviet past...

... School Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD) conducted in Finland in 2003. Nationally representative sample of Finnish adolescents, aged 15–16 (n = 3,321). Response rate 92%. Negative experiences, alcohol use and drunkenness were assessed using a self-administered questionnaire. Logistic regression...

... drinking motives by inspecting the relations with expected consequences, alcohol use, and alcohol-related and other problems. Confirmatory factor analysis and linear structural equation models were estimated based on answers of 5,617 8th to 10th graders (mean 15.1 years; SD = 0.95). The results confirm...