In this paper psychopathology of opiate addicts inside and outside treatment is described. Subjects were sampled in a low-threshold methadone programme (n = 93), two in-patient settings (n = 167) and outside treatment (n = 82). The Composite International Diagnostic Interview was used for the assessment of psychopathology. Results, in terms of DSM-III-R prevalence, are presented for the total group of respondents and for the three subgroups. After adjustment for differences in demographic characteristics it appeared that more subjects applying for in-patient treatment reported at least one psychiatric disorder compared with the two other groups. The subjects applying for the methadone programme reported least psychopathology. The results are discussed.

Keywords:
Psychopathology, Heroin addiction, Dual diagnosis
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© 1997 S. Karger AG, Basel
1997
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