Background/Aims: Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a frequent complication of extended right hemicolectomy and subtotal colectomy. This study was conducted to assess the prophylactic effectiveness of intestinal tube splinting. Methods: Sixteen patients (study group) undergoing extended right hemicolectomy or subtotal colectomy were treated with and 18 patients (controls) without splinting. Clinical, operative and outcome data were entered into a maintained database. The main endpoint was subsequent SBO. Results: After a follow-up of 2–13 (median 6.5) years, the study group remained free from SBO. After 1–16 years (median 2), four complete and one partial early and one complete and one complete recurrent late SBO occurred in controls. Conclusion: Intestinal tube splinting was comparatively easy and expeditious from a technical point of view after extended hemicolectomy and subtotal colectomy. The procedure eliminated early and up to date also late postoperative SBO in this study and can be considered as a prophylaxis against SBO in this subset of patients.

1.
Meissner K: Effectiveness of intestinal tube splinting: A prospective observational study. Dig Surg 2000;17:49–56.
2.
Munro A, Jones PF: Operative intubation in the treatment of complicated small bowel obstruction. Br J Surg 1978;65:123–127.
3.
Beck DE, Opelka FG, Bailey HR, Rauh SM, Pashos CL: Incidence of small-bowel obstruction and adhesiolysis after open colorectal and general surgery. Dis Colon Rectum 1999;42:241–248.
4.
Frykberg ER, Phillips JW: Obstruction of the small bowel in the early postoperative period. South Med J 1989;82:169–173.
5.
Stewart RM, Page CP, Brender J, Schwesinger W, Eisenhut D: The incidence and risk of early postoperative small bowel obstruction – A cohort study. Am J Surg 1987;154:643–647.
6.
Matter I, Khalemsky L, Abrahamson J, Nash E, Sabo E, Eldar S: Does the index operation influence the course and outcome of adhesive intestinal obstruction? Eur J Surg 1997;163:767–772.
7.
Ellis H: The clinical significance of adhesion formation: Focus on intestinal obstruction. Eur J Surg 1997;(suppl):5–9.
8.
Schulz U, Druner HU, Lang HJ: Analysis of postoperative deaths in colon and rectal cancer. Langenbecks Arch Chir 1977;43:195–204.
9.
Longo WE, Virgo KS, Johnson FE, Oprian CA, Vernava AM, Wade TP, Phelan MA, Henderson WG, Daley J, Khuri SF: Risk factors for morbidity and mortality after colectomy for colon cancer. Dis Colon Rectum 2000;43:83–91.
10.
Spelsberg F, Salzmann G, Kuntz R: Seltene Komplikation bei der operativen Darmschienung mit der Miller-Abbott-Sonde. Chirurg 1975;46:430–431.
11.
Meissner K: Technical and biomechanical problems in intestinal splinting: Definition, causative analysis, management and prophylaxis. Acta Chir Aust 1990;22:1–8.
12.
Barkan H, Webster S, Ozeran S: Factors predicting the recurrence of adhesive small-bowel obstruction. Am J Surg 1995;170:361–365.
13.
Krook SS: Obstruction of the small intestine due to adhesions and bands. Acta Chir Scand 1947;(suppl):125.
14.
Landercasper J, Cogbill TH, Merry WH, Stolee RT, Strutt PJ: Long-term outcome after hospitalization for small-bowel obstruction. Arch Surg 1993;128:765–770.
Copyright / Drug Dosage / Disclaimer
Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher.
Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug.
Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.
You do not currently have access to this content.