... and cholecystectomy are generally recommended for patients with choledocholithiasis combined with gallstones to prevent recurrent biliary events. However, the prognosis after choledocholithiasis treatment in patients with borderline tolerance to surgery, such as the elderly or those with many comorbidities, remains...

... treating infection, might reduce mortality. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy and endoscopic sphincterotomy in cirrhotics seem to be promising in reducing mortality and morbidity. Cirrhosis Child’s classification Intra-abdominal surgery, risks Cholecystectomy Gallstone Biliary surgery Celiotomy...