..., instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Bone Bone surface Biomineralization Raman spectroscopy Morphology of the bone surface, for example, endosteal and periosteal surfaces of cortical bone, is a spatial representation of local metabolism [Marks et al., 1996...

... biomineralization foci, extracellular sites of hydroxyapatite deposition in osteoblastic cell cultures. Since mineralization of UMR106-01 osteoblasts is temporally synchronized and begins 78 h after plating, we used these cultures to evaluate the effectiveness of our method when applied to cells just prior...

...Duncan J.E. Murdock; Philip C.J. Donoghue The evolutionary history of biomineralization in animals is crucial to our understanding of modern mineralized tissues. Traditional methods of unravelling this history have aimed to derive a theory of the development of biomineralization through evolution...

... Ackerman, and Dr. Erdjan Salih for helpful discussions on phosphoproteins and bone mineralization. References 1. Addadi, L., S. Weiner (1985) Interactions between acidic proteins and crystals – stereochemical requirements in biomineralization. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82: 4110–4114. 2. Alford...

... Biomineralization Enamel Extracellular matrix protein Paleozoic jawless vertebrates developed a tooth-like dermal skeletal element comprised of diverse hard tissues [Donoghue et al., 2006]. Similar tissues are found in our teeth today. In humans, like most toothed tetrapods, the tooth consists of 3...

...Julia Mahamid; Lia Addadi; Steve Weiner Many biomineralization processes involve the sequestering of ions by cells and their translocation through the cells to the final deposition site. In many invertebrate crystallization pathways the cells deposit an initial highly disordered mineral phase...

... oxalate monohydrate Citrate Molecular dynamics Kidney stones Biomineralization Formation of stones in the urinary system involves the nucleation, growth, and aggregation of crystals. These processes are antagonized by low-molecular-weight and macromolecular inhibitors. Notable members...

... was supported by funding from the Australian Research Council to B.M.D. References 1. Addadi, L., D. Joester, F. Nudelman, S. Weiner (2006) Mollusk shell formation: a source of new concepts for understanding biomineralization processes. Chemistry 12: 980–987. 2. Bielefeld, U., W. Peters, W. Becker...

.... Bone formation Mineralization front Calcospherulites Biomineralization Bone matrix proteins National Institutes of Health (NIH) 10.13039/100000002 The mineralization front of bone is central to an understanding of the physiological process of bone formation...

... to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Bone sialoprotein Osteoblast Differentiation Biomineralization Mitogen-activated protein kinase As bone-forming osteoblasts differentiate from...

... to a crystal surface or kink site [Burton et al., 1951]. The adsorption of a macromolecular additive to a growing crystal face can inhibit the attachment of ions by occupying potential adsorption sites. Through this mechanism, organisms can control the kinetics and growth habits of biominerals. Calcium...

... the nucleation mechanism, a proteomics analysis was begun on isolated biomineralization foci (BMF), sites of initial crystal nucleation in osteoblastic cell cultures and in primary bone. Comparative analyses of the protein profile for mineralized BMF with that for total osteoblast cultures revealed the latter...

... or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Biomineralization Kidney stones...

..., instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Amelogenin Developing porcine enamel Immunogold labeling Field emission scanning electron microscopy Biomineralization National Institutes of Health (NIH) 10.13039/100000002 As documented by a series...

... how this protein might regulate eggshell growth rate and inhibit calcification at specific compartmental boundaries to provide eggshell form. Osteopontin Avian eggshell Calcite Biomineralization Fig. 2 Scanning and transmission electron micrographs of undecalcified and decalcified...

... in controlling the oriented and elongated growth of apatite crystals during enamel biomineralization. 18 4 2006 © 2005 S. Karger AG, Basel 2006 Copyright / Drug Dosage / Disclaimer Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced...

...M.D. McKee; W.N. Addison; M.T. Kaartinen Structural hierarchies are common in biologic systems and are particularly evident in biomineralized structures. In the craniofacial complex and skeleton of vertebrates, extracellular matrix and mineral of bone are structurally ordered at many dimensional...

... from the endogenous tuftelin. The FLAG epitopes are then followed by tuftelin. The 3′-untranslated region of this transgene is taken from the luciferase gene, and has been used as previously described [Paine et al., 2000b]. Amelogenin Biomineralization Enamelin Odontogenesis Transgenics...

... to alter the properties of the enamel extracellular matrix to an extent that the hierarchical structure of mature enamel is altered. Amelogenin Amelogenesis imperfecta Biomineralization Odontogenesis Transgenics 28 1 2004 © 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel 2004 Copyright / Drug...