.... The review protocol followed the PRISMA-P criteria and was registered in PROSPERO. PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were searched using predefined criteria, based on the PICO question: Is there an effect on dental caries upon adding CPP-ACP to milk, chewing gums, or candies? No year or language...

...M.C. Jordão; C.R.B. Alencar; I.M. Mesquita; M.A.R. Buzalaf; A.C. Magalhães; M.A.A.M. Machado; H.M. Honório; D. Rios The erosion-protective effect of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) is controversial. This study aimed to investigate the ability of CPP-ACP chewing gum...

... advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Chewing gum Mutans streptococci Pregnant...

... similar in males and females. A multivariate model demonstrated that only days per week chewing gum (p < 0.001) and gender (p = 0.007) were predictive of unstimulated salivary flow rate (R 2 = 0.40). Mean caries severity scores, assessed via ICDAS II and DMFT, increased with age. In multivariate...

...G. Campus; M.G. Cagetti; F. Cocco; S. Sale; G. Sacco; L. Strohmenger; P. Lingström The effect of magnolia bark extract (MBE) on different variables related to caries and gingivitis administered daily through a sugar-free chewing gum was evaluated. The study was performed with healthy adult...

...G. Campus; M.G. Cagetti; G. Sacco; G. Solinas; S. Mastroberardino; P. Lingström A randomized clinical trial was designed to evaluate the effect of daily high-dose xylitol chewing gum on plaque pH and salivary mutans streptococci (MS) in a sample of schoolchildren at high risk of caries. The study...

...K.K. Mäkinen; P.P. Hujoel; C.A. Bennett; K.P. Isotupa; P.-L. Mäkinen; P. Allen The effect of 2-year chewing-gum use on the caries rates of primary teeth was studied in a combined school and home program in a sample of 510 initially 6-year-old subjects with high caries experience, low availability...

...K. Sjögren; P. Lingström; A.-B. Lundberg; D. Birkhed The aim was to study the salivary fluoride (F) concentration and plaque pH recovery on the chewing and the non-chewing side of the dentition during and after chewing 1 piece of chewing gum containing 0.25 mg F as NaF. Ten subjects refrained from...

...D. Simons; E.A.M. Kidd; D. Beighton; B. Jones The effects of 14-day use of either a chlorhexidine/xylitol or a xylitol chewing-gum on salivary levels of mutans streptococci, lactobacilli, and yeasts were determined for 53 subjects (mean age 79.49 ± 7.7 years) participating in this randomised...

... R.H. Manning W.M. Edgar E.A. Agalamanyi Department of Clinical Dental Sciences, University of Liverpool, UK Effects of Chewing Gums Sweetened with Sorbitol or a Sorbitol/Xylitol Mixture on the Remineralisation of Human Enamel Lesions in situ Key Words Chewing gum Enamel caries Remineralisation...

...E. Söderling; K.K. Mäkinen; C.-Y. Chen; H.R., Jr. Pape; W. Loesche; P.-L. Mäkinen The effect of sorbitol (SOR), xylitol (XYL), and the mixture XYL/SOR in chewing gums on dental plaque was studied in three groups of 7 adults (mean age 22.5 years). A fourth group of habitual users of sucrose...

...A. Oliveby; J. Ekstrand; F. Lagerlöf The fluoride concentration in whole saliva and the effect of variations in salivary flow rate were studied in 5 volunteers after use of a chewing gum (Fluomin®) containing 0.25 mg fluoride as sodium fluoride. Basal fluoride concentration during 2 consecutive...

...Robert L. Glass The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cariostatic effect of 0.05% Sn EDTA incorporated in sugar base chewing gum. A total of 503 children participated over a period of 2 years. One group chewed twice daily a placebo sugar gum; a second group chewed twice daily the same gum...

...D. Birkhed; S. Edwardsson; U. Wikesjö; Marie-Louise Ahldén; J. Ainamo By aid of a full crossover double-blind design, the effect of a 4-day period with: (1) ten pieces per day of a sorbitol-containing chewing gum, (2) ten pieces per day of a chewing gum containing a mixture of sorbitol and xylitol...

...V. Topitsoglou; D. Birkhed; L.-Å. Larsson; G. Frostell The aim of the present investigation was to study if xylitol added to a sorbitol-containing chewing gum influenced the pH changes and the acid production activity from sorbitol in plaque. Using a cross-over design, a total of 71 persons were...

...-flavoured sugar-free chewing gum containing citric acid on enamel remineralization, and acid resistance of the remineralized enamel, using an in situ remineralization model. The study utilized a double-blind, randomized, crossover design with three treatments: (i) sugar-free gum (2 pellets) containing 20 mg...

...J.F. Schirrmeister; R.K. Seger; M.J. Altenburger; A. Lussi; E. Hellwig The purpose of this randomized, cross-over in situ study was to determine the effects of 4 chewing gums on artificial caries-like subsurface lesions. Two chewing gums (1 with zinc citrate and 1 without) contained dicalcium...

... xylitol products: (A) chewing gums (1.3 g xylitol), (B) sucking tablets (0.8 g xylitol), (C) candy tablets (1.1 g xylitol), (D) toothpaste (0.1 g xylitol), (E) rinse (1.0 g xylitol), and (F) a non-xylitol paraffin. Unstimulated saliva was sampled 1, 3, 8, 16 and 30 min after use. The concentration...

...R. Suda; T. Suzuki; R. Takiguchi; K. Egawa; T. Sano; K. Hasegawa The purpose of the study was to determine whether adding calcium lactate to chewing gum containing xylitol enhances remineralization of enamel surfaces using an early caries lesion model. Enamel slabs were cut from human extracted...

... and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Artificial caries Chewing gum Dicalcium phosphate Phoscal ® Remineralization Urea Short Communication Caries Res...