...Shuo Gu; Hong Hua; Xinqi Guo; Zhanfeng Jia; Yi Zhang; Leonid N. Maslov; Xiangjian Zhang; Huijie Ma Background/Aims: Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) or hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) injury is always characterized by Ca 2+ overload, energy metabolism disorder and necrocytosis of cardiomyocytes...

... phosphorylation. AMPK phosphorylation regulated the activity of energetic enzymes. Conclusion: This study for the first time provides evidence that AMPK governs goat sperm functions through energy metabolism in vitro . This finding will help to improve assisted reproductive techniques in goats and the other...

...Elena Silvestri; Assunta Lombardi; Maria Coppola; Alessandra Gentile; Federica Cioffi; Rosalba Senese; Fernando Goglia; Antonia Lanni; Maria Moreno; Pieter de Lange Background/Aims: Both 3,5-diiodo-L-thyronine (3,5-T2) and 3,5,3’-triiodo-L-tyronine (T3) affect energy metabolism having mitochondria...

... upregulated in hyperthyroid rats, and seven differentially expressed proteins were selected to verify the iTRAQ results using western blotting. Conclusion: Energy metabolism via the glycolysis–TCA cycle–oxidative phosphorylation pathway is positively associated with T4-induced bone histomorphometric changes...

...); animals fed a diet supplemented with 5 mg/kg/day all-trans-RA (AR2, n = 20); and animals fed a diet supplemented with 10 mg/kg/day all-trans-RA (AR3, n = 20). After 2 months, the animals were submitted to echocardiogram, isolated heart study, histology, energy metabolism status, oxidative stress condition...

... (-)-HCA regulates energy metabolism and consequently affects fat deposition. Methods: Hepatocytes were cultured for 24 h and then exposed to (-)-HCA (0, 1, 10, 50 µM), enzyme protein content was determined by ELISA; lipid metabolism gene mRNA levels were detected by RT-PCR. Results: (-)-HCA significantly...

... of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Energy metabolism...

...Shino Oikawa; Mitsue Iketani; Yoshihiko Kakinuma Background/Aims: We previously suggested that a non-neuronal cholinergic system modulates energy metabolism through the mitochondria. However, the mechanisms responsible for making this system crucial remained undetermined. Methods: In this study, we...

... to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Reactive oxygen species Uncoupling proteins Mitochondrial dysfunction Energy metabolism Colon cancer cells Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry Original Paper Cell...

...Kirsten Peters; Günter Kamp; Ansgar Berz; Ronald E. Unger; Susanne Barth; Achim Salamon; Joachim Rychly; C. James Kirkpatrick Background: In this study the influence of cultivation and proliferation on energy metabolic characteristics of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) has been...

..., quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Very low density lipoprotein Apolipoprotein B-100 Energy metabolism Aluminum...