...-stage kidney disease Mortality Cardiovascular risk Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has nowadays reached pandemic proportions, with nearly nine hundred million persons being affected worldwide [ 1 ]. Among these, approximately two million persons with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) currently...

...(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Sleep apnea Chronic kidney disease End-stage kidney disease Cardiovascular risk Chronic kidney disease progression...

... to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Citrate dialysate Acetate-free hemodialysis Cardiovascular risk Inflammation Calcification Calcium balance Hemodialysis’ (HD) main physicochemical principle...

... to in the content or advertisements. Hemodialysis End-stage renal disease Cardiac troponin T Cardiovascular risk Traditional risk factors Nontraditional risk factors Overhydration Nutrition Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on maintenance hemodialysis (HD) are at increased risk...

...(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Cardiovascular risk To the Editor That the presence of a chronic kidney disease characterized by a GFR below...

... or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Cardiovascular risk Chronic kidney disease End-stage renal disease Fluid volume Hemodialysis Lung congestion Peritoneal dialysis Volume expansion Chronic expansion...

... Nutrition Salt Phosphorous Cardiovascular risk Renal death In the early 1960s renal replacement therapy was at an initial stage, was burdened by serious complications and was accessible to a very low number of patients. In such circumstances, advanced uremic syndrome represented a dramatic...

... to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Phosphate FGF23 Cardiovascular risk Endothelial dysfunction Chronic kidney disease End-stage renal disease Reduced ability to dispose dietary phosphate load...

.... 25 5 2013 Blood pressure variability Cardiovascular risk Chronic kidney disease Hypertension Blood pressure (BP) is monotonically associated to cardiovascular (CV) risk. In one of the most quoted meta-analyses by the Prospective Group Collaboration based on data from 1 million...

... Cardiovascular risk Abstract The term cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) has increasingly been used in recent years without a constant meaning and a wellaccepted definition. To include the vast array of interrelated derangements, and to stress the bidirectional nature of the heart-kidney interactions...

...–26.6) mU/l, p = 0.034. PAPP-A could also be a new prognostic marker in hemodialysis patients, probably due to its close association with cardiovascular risk. More extensive studies are required to confirm this hypothesis. 16 02 2004 12 03 2004 9 7 2004 © 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel...

..., instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Cardiovascular risk Hypercholesteremia Coronary heart disease Hypertension Uremia Microinflammation Blood Purif 2004;22:28 37 DOI: 10.1159/000074921 Atherosclerosis in Dialyzed Patients Eberhard Ritz University of Heidelberg...

..., including achievement of recommended BP and lipid goals along with the use of aspirin, exercise and a proper diet, can reduce the absolute risk of a CV event by 20% over less intensive treatment. Diabetic nephropathy Cardiovascular risk Antihypertensive agents Hypertension 20 1 2004 ©...

... Fisiopatologia delle Malattie Renali e dell Ipertensione Arteriosa, Ospedali Riuniti, Reggio Calabria, Italia Key Words Inflammation W Atherosclerosis W Cytokines W IL-6 W TNF-· W Cardiovascular risk W Nutrition W ESRD W Uremia W Dialysis Abstract Atherosclerosis is a multifaceted process which may be initiated...

... the cardiovascular burden of these patients. Inflammation, hyperhomocysteinemia and anemia contribute to the high cardiovascular risk of ESRD, but knowledge is still incomplete. We suspected that asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) is an important cardiovascular risk factor in dialysis patients. This substance...

.... Nocturnal hypoxemia is an independent predictor of cardiovascular events in ESRD and the prediction power of this parameter remains strong and substantially unmodified after statistical adjustment for established cardiovascular risk factors in the dialysis population. Left ventricular hypertrophy...