.... Dyskalemia Acidosis Mineral bone disorder Dysnatremia  Dysmagnesemia Chronic kidney disease End-stage renal disease Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become a global epidemic with an estimated prevalence of 14% in the United States and 5-15% throughout the world [ 1,2 ]. It is associated...

... with a slight metabolic acidosis and hypocalcemia compared with conventional solutions. [email protected] 15 12 2015 21 01 2016 3 3 2016 © 2016 S. Karger AG, Basel 2016 Copyright / Drug Dosage / Disclaimer Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication...

...Yaacov Ori; Michael Bergman; Hanna Bessler; Boris Zingerman; Rachel S. Levy-Drummer; Uzi Gafter; Hertzel Salman Background: Various cytokines are increased in hemodialysis (HD) patients, and are considered prognostic markers. Metabolic acidosis is common among chronic HD patients and is associated...

...:35-39 Jonas Bergstrom Department of Renal Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden Anorexia and Malnutrition in Hemodialysis Patients KeyWords Hemodialysis Malnutrition Acidosis Underdialysis Erythropoietin Abstract Malnutrition, which is common in maintenance...

...Brian K. England; Russ Price Malnutrition and a loss of lean body mass frequently complicate chronic renal failure. Muscle wasting in uremia is caused by increased protein degradation, decreased protein synthesis and increased branched-chain amino acid oxidation. Acidosis and glucocorticoids...

.... Alternatively, uremia could directly stimulate protein catabolism. In rats, we have uncovered evidence that metabolic acidosis not only blunts the responses to a low-protein diet but also directly stimulates the degradation of muscle protein. In cultured muscle cells as well, acidification of the media...

... depletion of the bicarbonate buffer stores, which are repleted by the dialysis procedure. Metabolic acidosis is common in HD patients, since dialytic repletion of the bicarbonate stores is often far from complete; acidosis seems to be less common in CAPD patients, who are continuously provided with lactate...

... weight peptides. Alterations in protein metabolism result principally from losses of these functions. Metabolic acidosis causes increased skeletal muscle protein catabolism through regulated activation of the ATP-ubiquitin-proteasome proteolytic pathway. Increased proteolysis is followed by oxidation...

... of acidosis, as it can be assisted by routine parameters of adequacy. Methods: Blood samples were drawn immediately before and after HD from 46 chronic renal patients to determine electrolytes, blood gases, serum albumin and blood urea nitrogen (BUN). Additional measurements of pH and serum bicarbonate were...