... Abstract The National Animal Health Program at the Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), includes research programs dedicated to the defense of animal agriculture against the treat of biological agents with the potential of significant economic...

... by early life nutrition [ 19 ]. Undigested milk components from formula or human milk primarily nourish the gut microbiota and HMOs as first fibers are certainly the major component to this end. With the aforementioned information in mind, research into human milk, especially HMO benefits, will need...

... such development and an emerging body of evidence, the research agenda for hemoadsorption is substantial and, in most ways, unfulfilled. In this chapter, we highlight the need for more extensive and sophisticated work to understand the biological effect of hemoadsorption in key areas (especially sepsis). We also...

... resulted in this remarkable secretory product of nutrient-rich milk. The nutritional composition and nonnutritive bioactive factors in human milk are uniquely appropriate for the infant, which provides survival and healthy development. Research over the past 2–3 decades focused on increasing...

...Key Messages Integrate research to reduce uncertainties more closely into routine care as research and clinical care are both facets of good clinical practice. Quality-assured real-world data offer potential to reduce the time, cost, and burden of research as well as facilitate audit...