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Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers in Diabetes
Volume: 28
Published: 03 January 2020
10.1159/000480166
EISBN: 978-3-318-06612-8
... Abstract For the risk of maternal and fetal complications, gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) requires strict care. When lifestyle intervention (i.e., nutritional medical therapy and physical activity) is not effective in keeping blood glucose at target, a pharmacological treatment is needed...
Book Chapter
Series: Advances in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
Volume: 81
Published: 07 May 2018
10.1159/000485541
EISBN: 978-3-318-06315-8
... Abstract Surgery aimed at hearing rehabilitation risks damaging residual inner ear function, especially cochlear implant surgery. Pharmacological intervention to reduce this risk has shown great promise in animal models. The challenge is to deliver medication to the appropriate part...
Book Chapter
Series: Fast Facts Collection 2017
Published: 16 October 2017
10.1159/000491291
EISBN: 978-1-910797-57-0
Book Chapter
Series: Fast Facts Collection 2017
Published: 16 October 2017
10.1159/000491292
EISBN: 978-1-910797-57-0
Book Chapter
Series: Modern Trends in Psychiatry
Volume: 31
Published: 02 August 2017
10.1159/000470814
EISBN: 978-3-318-06051-5
... of anti-inflammatory drugs under the perspective of current pharmacological and neurophysiological data. This evaluation included the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as adjunctive treatment to conventional pharmacotherapy as well as the use of natural products exerting anti...
Book Chapter
Book Chapter
Book Chapter
Series: Key Issues in Mental Health
Volume: 181
Published: 15 January 2016
10.1159/000440923
EISBN: 978-3-318-05621-1
... be attenuated or reduced by both pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Alvarez-Jimenez et al. [ 23 ] undertook a meta-analysis and found that nutritional counselling, cognitive-behavioural therapy and individual or group interventions could reduce weight gain. Curtis et al. [ 24 ] demonstrated...
Book Chapter
Series: Fast Facts Collection 2006-2015
Published: 09 November 2015
10.1159/000491367
EISBN: 978-1-910797-09-9
Book Chapter
Series: Chemical Immunology and Allergy
Volume: 101
Published: 21 May 2015
10.1159/000374080
EISBN: 978-3-318-02341-1
... allergic reactions, should they occur. The pharmacological management of acute food-induced allergic reactions is dependent on the underlying pathophysiology of the allergic reaction and the severity of clinical symptoms and signs. Mild to moderate symptoms of an immunoglobulin E-mediated acute allergic...
Book Chapter
Series: Modern Trends in Psychiatry
Volume: 29
Published: 23 September 2013
10.1159/000351953
EISBN: 978-3-318-02464-7
... successful treatment strategy for panic disorder. This chapter also includes treatment recommendations for pregnant or lactating women, children, adolescents, elderly patients, and patients who are non-responsive to standard treatments. Pharmacological treatment of panic disorder emerged in 1959...
Book Chapter
Series: Modern Trends in Psychiatry
Volume: 29
Published: 23 September 2013
10.1159/000351960
EISBN: 978-3-318-02464-7
... placebo-controlled studies [ 50 , 51 ]. The findings of a meta-analytic review demonstrate that pharmacological and psychological treatments, when delivered singly, have broadly similar efficacy in acute treatment [ 52 ]. However, acute treatment with cognitive therapy (group or individual) is possibly...
Book Chapter
Series: Nestlé Nutrition Institute Workshop Series
Volume: 71
Published: 24 January 2013
10.1159/000342640
EISBN: 978-3-318-02270-4
... permit. When health and nutrition are not limiting factors, the growth patterns and adult heights achieved by humans are remarkably constrained, as evidenced by the relatively limited variation in adult stature for both males and females. It is against this background that pharmacological intervention...
Book Chapter
Series: Advances in Biological Psychiatry
Volume: 28
Published: 23 April 2012
10.1159/000335407
EISBN: 978-3-8055-9803-3
... Abstract The first section of this chapter details current, marketed pharmacological treatments for Alzheimer’s disease, the extent of efficacy, adverse effects, and the controversies surrounding their use, including when to treat, for how long, expected effects, and long-term adversity...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Oral Biology
Volume: 15
Published: 02 November 2011
10.1159/000329678
EISBN: 978-3-8055-9834-7
... inflammatory diseases such as periodontitis. This chapter focuses on the shift in emphasis from the periodontal infection to periodontal inflammation as the target for pharmacological interventions for treatment of periodontal diseases. What Is Unique about Periodontal Diseases? Anatomically, teeth...
Book Chapter
Series: Contributions to Nephrology
Volume: 164
Published: 05 May 2010
10.1159/000313729
EISBN: 978-3-8055-9417-2
... these two organ systems, but also an appreciation of the pharmacological effects of agents targeting one organ and their influence on the other. For instance, treatment of cardiovascular diseases and risk factors may influence, in a beneficial or harmful way, renal function and progression of renal injury...
Book Chapter
Series: Key Issues in Mental Health
Volume: 177
Published: 03 February 2010
10.1159/000284384
EISBN: 978-3-8055-9339-7
...- found effect on the treatment of schizophrenia, but the cognitive deficits associated with this disorder have been insufficiently addressed. It is therefore critical to con- tinue the search for novel pharmacological approaches to achieve meaningful gains in this regard. The following molecular targets...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 24
Published: 12 February 2009
10.1159/000197884
EISBN: 978-3-8055-9016-7
... because of their implication inthe amyloid cascade, randomized controlled trials have yielded largely negative results. Therefore,pharmacological as well as fundamental research that better underpins the complex pathophysiologyof this devastating disease constitutes one of the biggest challenges...