... Abstract The nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, and edoxaban are associated with an equal or lower incidence of stroke and systemic embolism and a much lower incidence of intracranial hemorrhage and hemorrhagic stroke than warfarin is, without...

... functional outcomes. Contrast extravasation on CT angiogram, termed ‘the spot sign', and on delayed-contrast CT scans (13-59%) may help to identify impending intracerebral hemorrhage growth and may open a window of opportunity for therapeutic interventions. The spot sign score, the prediction score...

... Abstract Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) frequently complicates intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) and is a significant independent contributor to morbidity and mortality, yet therapy directed at ameliorating intraventricular clotting has been limited and until recently, has not been subject...

... Abstract The poor clinical outcome of acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) relates closely to the bleeding amount per unit of time and the hematoma position in the brain. Removal of an intracerebral hematoma in time can effectively improve clinical prognosis. Minimally invasive surgery (MIS...

... Abstract Outcome of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is still poor and siginificantly influenced by complications during the acute phase, so optimized neurocritical care is crucial. Vital parameters, neurological status and laboratory values of ICH-patient should be monitored very closely...

... stroke reperfusion therapy is intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), as these patients have a poor clinical outcome and high mortality. The fundamental mechanisms responsible for reperfusion-related ICH include increased permeability and disruption of the blood-brain barrier. Recombinant tissue plasminogen...

... Abstract Large submacular hemorrhage (SMH) is a devastating complication of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) that cannot be effectively managed with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injections alone. While SMH is not common, AMD patients with existing coagulopathies...

... Abstract Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) accounts for 5% of all strokes but its burden is relevant due to high mortality, high disability and a remarkable incidence in the young. The rupture of an intracranial aneurysm is responsible for about 85% of SAHs; 10% are represented by non-aneurysmal...

... Abstract A thick subretinal hemorrhage involving the macula is currently treated with pneumatic displacement or surgical removal. We evaluated the long-term effects of tPA-assisted surgical drainage of a submacular hemorrhage by reviewing the medical records of 12 eyes with submacular...

... Abstract Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) refers to a clinicalsyndrome resulting from injury to the alveolar capillaries,arterioles, and venules leading to red blood cell accumulationin the distal air spaces. It is defined by the clinical triad ofhemoptysis, anemia, and progressive hypoxemia...