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hematoma

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Book Chapter
Book Chapter
Series: Progress in Neurological Surgery
Volume: 10
Published: 06 May 1981
10.1159/000384771
EISBN: 978-3-318-04101-9
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published: 17 November 2015
10.1159/000437120
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
... Abstract The poor clinical outcome of acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) relates closely to the bleeding amount per unit of time and the hematoma position in the brain. Removal of an intracerebral hematoma in time can effectively improve clinical prognosis. Minimally invasive surgery (MIS...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published: 17 November 2015
10.1159/000437117
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
... Abstract Hematoma expansion after initial bleeding is associated with many risk factors, such as anticoagulation, diagnosis by computed tomography (CT) shortly after symptom onset, liver disease, and a high initial blood pressure, among others, and with increased mortality and poor long-term...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published: 17 November 2015
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
...) 1965;13:419-426. 4. Backlund EO, von Holst H: Controlled subtotal evacuation of intracerebral haematomas by stereotactic technique. Surg Neurol 1978;9:99-101. 5. Kandel EI, Peresedov VV: Stereotaxic evacuation of spontaneous intracerebral hematomas. J Neurosurg 1985;62:206-213. 6. Auer LM...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published: 17 November 2015
10.1159/000437111
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
... pressure (RRsyst) >140 mm Hg in 75% of patients with ICH. Elevated blood pressure in the acute phase of ICH is associated with hematoma expansion and worsening of outcome [ 6 ]. On the other hand, rapid and intensive blood pressure reduction may critically reduce cerebral blood flow in the penumbra...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published: 17 November 2015
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
..., Minakawa T, Tanaka R: Multivariate analysis of predictors of hematoma enlargement in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke 1998;29:1160-1166. 13. Kazui S, Naritomi H, Yamamoto H, Sawada T, Yamaguchi T: Enlargement of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. Incidence and time course. Stroke 1996;27...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 30
Published: 16 February 2012
10.1159/000333617
EISBN: 978-3-8055-9911-5
...; these hematomas account for 15-48% of cases of primary brain hemorrhage in the United States and Europe [ 3 , 4 ], and 35-64% in Japan [ 5 ]. However, such hemorrhages show a large range of possible presentations: from enormous hemorrhages involving the white matter of the hemispheres and the ventricular system...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published: 17 November 2015
10.1159/000437121
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
... are microsurgery, endovascular embolization, and radiosurgery. In acutely ruptured AVMs, early microsurgical excision is usually avoided. The standard is to wait at least 4 weeks to allow for patient recovery, hematoma liquefaction, and inflammatory reactions to subside. Exceptions to this rule are small...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 20
Published: 20 September 2005
10.1159/000088155
EISBN: 978-3-318-01258-3
... noninvasive approach and the only reliable possibility to diagnose occlusive dissection. MRI demonstrates the hyperintense, crescent- shaped wall hematoma and an eccentric flow void of the patent lumen. Intramural hematoma shows a typical evolution of signal intensity over time with intermediate signal...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 30
Published: 16 February 2012
10.1159/000333623
EISBN: 978-3-8055-9911-5
... by neoplasms, aneurysms, vascular malformations or traumas; their incidence is around 12-15 cases per 100,000 persons [ 1 ]. These spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhages are localized on the nucleus of the basis, the internal capsule, the brain and the brainstem, but in one third of the cases the hematomas...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published: 17 November 2015
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
... pressure in 563,704 adult patients with stroke presenting to the ED in the United States. Am J Emerg Med 2007;25:32-38. 6. Ohwaki K, Yano E, Nagashima H, et al: Blood pressure management in acute intracerebral hemorrhage: relationship between elevated blood pressure and hematoma enlargement. Stroke...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published: 17 November 2015
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
...References References 1. Davis SM, Broderick J, Hennerici M, Brun NC, Diringer MN, Mayer SA, Begtrup K, Steiner T: Hematoma growth is a determinant of mortality and poor outcome after intracerebral hemorrhage. Neurology 2006;66:1175-1181. 2. Zhu XL, Chan MSY, Poon WS: Spontaneous...
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published: 17 November 2015
10.1159/000437116
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
... initially required to prevent the expansion of intracerebral hematomas, charcoal administration to reduce NOAC absorption from the gastrointestinal tract, application of hemodialysis to remove dabigatran, and coagulation factor therapy including 4-factor prothrombin complex concentrate and recombinant...
Book
Book Cover Image
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published online: 13 November 2015
Published in print: 17 November 2015
10.1159/isbn.978-3-318-05597-9
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published: 17 November 2015
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
... S, Yamamoto H, et al: Predisposing factors to enlargement of intracerebral hematoma. Stroke 1997;28:2370-2375. 16. Sykora MM, Diedler JM, Rupp AP, et al: Impaired baroreceptor sensitivity predicts outcome in acute intracerebral haemorrhage. Crit Care Med 2008;36:3074-3079. 17. Broderick J...
Book
Book Cover Image
Series: Progress in Neurological Surgery
Volume: 10
Published online: 01 January 2015
Published in print: 06 May 1981
10.1159/isbn.978-3-318-04101-9
EISBN: 978-3-318-04101-9
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 37
Published: 17 November 2015
10.1159/000437114
EISBN: 978-3-318-05597-9
.... Strategies that have been suggested for preventing reperfusion-related ICH in high-risk patients include intensive blood pressure control, tight glycemic control, and the avoidance of early aggressive antithrombotic therapy. If sICH, and especially massive parenchymal hematoma, does occur, hematoma expansion...
Book
Book Cover Image
Published: 23 September 1982
10.1159/isbn.978-3-318-04903-9
EISBN: 978-3-318-04903-9
Book Chapter
Series: Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience
Volume: 30
Published: 16 February 2012
10.1159/000333375
EISBN: 978-3-8055-9911-5
... esotropia) and ‘vertical one-and-a-half syndrome’ (OAAH) may be seen, though rarely, in unilateral paramedian thalamic infarcts [ 2 ]. Impairment of vertical gaze is common, particularly in large hematomas. Posterolateral hematomas may manifest with a horizontal gaze deviation toward the lesion, skew...