En las sociedades desarrolladas se ha constatado repetidamente que la desnutrición es común en pacientes hospitalizados. A pesar de contribuir a desenlaces adversos, puede pasar inadvertida a menos que se emprenda sistemáticamente una evaluación formal. El equipo de apoyo nutricional desempeña papeles importantes en la formación del personal con respecto a la importancia de la nutrición para todos los pacientes y la garantía de intervenciones eficaces y seguras. Sobre las organizaciones de asistencia sanitaria recae la responsabilidad de fomentar el cuidado nutricional como prioridad fundamental. El trabajo multidisciplinario, la flexibilidad y la buena comunicación entre diferentes departamentos son requisitos para un apoyo nutricional efectivo en el hospital.

Keywords:
Malnutrición, Desnutrición en el hospital, Detección sistemática de la desnutrición, Equipo de apoyo nutricional
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© 2010 Nestec Ltd., Vevey/S. Karger AG, Basel
2010
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