... to diverse maternal microbes, of which specific faecal microbes colonize the infant’s gut. C-section eliminates the infant’s contact with maternal microbes, preventing vertical transmission of gut microbes. Consequently, infants are colonized by bacteria from the environment, including potential pathogens...

... the concomitant processes of microbiota and immune system development are altered by C-section delivery and the effects of such alterations on long-term health. Key messages: C-section delivery impinges on microbiota and immune system development through various means: (i) if labor is lacking, intrauterine immune...

... and discuss some of the findings obtained from recent investigation of the gut microbiota composition in healthy Japanese infants and young adults born vaginally or by C-section. [email protected] 24 7 2018 © 2018 S. Karger AG, Basel 2018 Copyright / Drug Dosage / Disclaimer...

... to the early and future health status of the individual. It is known that caesarean delivery alters this optimal microbial foundation. C-section (CS) is a common obstetrician surgery; however, it is not without risk for the mother/infant dyad. The World Health Organization recommends not exceeding 10–15...