Abstract
Stuhlinkontinenz bezeichnet die unwillkürliche Stuhlentleerung. Dieses frustierende Symptom verursacht Kindern und ihren Familien erhebliches Leid und beträchtliche Belastungen. Die Stuhlinkontinenz im Kindesalter lässt sich in zwei Hauptkategorien unterteilen: (1) die organische Stuhlinkontinenz, die sich z. B. infolge anorektaler Missbildungen oder neurogener Störungen ergibt, und (2) die nichtorganische bzw. funktionelle Stuhlinkontinenz. Dieser Übersichtsartikel konzentriert sich ausschliesslich auf die funktionelle Stuhlinkontinenz bei Kindern und geht auf Definition, Epidemiologie, Pathophysiologie und die neueren Erkenntnisse hinsichtlich klinischer und diagnostischer Aspekte ein.
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© 2008 Nestec Ltd., Vevey/S. Karger AG, Basel
2008
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